Daylight hours in Medan
Medan gets 12h 20m of daylight on its longest day in June, and 11h 55m on its shortest in December — a difference of 0h 25m across the year.
How fast the days change
Around 27 March, Medan gains or loses about 0.2 minutes of daylight every day.
Barely perceptible — near the equator the length of the day hardly changes at all, and the seasons announce themselves through rain and heat instead.
Sunrise and sunset by month
On the 15th of each month, in Asia/Jakarta local time, daylight saving included.
| Month | Sunrise | Sunset | Daylight | Solar noon |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:36 | 18:32 | 11h 56m | 12:34 |
| February | 06:39 | 18:39 | 12h 00m | 12:39 |
| March | 06:31 | 18:37 | 12h 06m | 12:34 |
| April | 06:19 | 18:31 | 12h 12m | 12:25 |
| May | 06:13 | 18:30 | 12h 17m | 12:21 |
| June | 06:15 | 18:35 | 12h 20m | 12:25 |
| July | 06:22 | 18:40 | 12h 18m | 12:31 |
| August | 06:22 | 18:36 | 12h 14m | 12:29 |
| September | 06:16 | 18:24 | 12h 08m | 12:20 |
| October | 06:09 | 18:12 | 12h 02m | 12:11 |
| November | 06:11 | 18:08 | 11h 57m | 12:09 |
| December | 06:22 | 18:17 | 11h 55m | 12:20 |
Solstices and equinoxes
| Date | Sunrise | Sunset | Daylight | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| March equinox | 20 Mar | 06:29 | 18:36 | 12h 07m |
| June solstice | 21 Jun | 06:17 | 18:36 | 12h 20m |
| September equinox | 22 Sep | 06:14 | 18:21 | 12h 07m |
| December solstice | 21 Dec | 06:25 | 18:20 | 11h 55m |
The equinoxes give almost exactly twelve hours of daylight everywhere on earth — "almost" because sunrise is defined by the sun's upper edge rather than its centre, and the atmosphere bends its light over the horizon before it has really arrived. Both lengthen the day by a few minutes.
Other cities in Indonesia
Assumptions
- Sea-level horizon. Hills, mountains and buildings all delay sunrise and bring sunset forward, sometimes by a lot in a valley.
- Standard refraction. Sunrise is taken at −0.833°, allowing for the sun's disc and average atmospheric bending. Unusual air conditions shift it by a minute or two.
- Local clock time, with daylight saving applied from the IANA timezone database.