howmuchsun

Solar panel angles in Australia

Optimal fixed-panel tilt and orientation for 40 cities in Australia, computed from solar geometry.

CityLatitudeOptimal tiltFacingFlat roof keeps
Sydney 33.87°S 29° north 89%
Melbourne 37.81°S 32° north 87%
Brisbane 27.47°S 24° north 93%
Perth 31.95°S 28° north 90%
Adelaide 34.93°S 30° north 89%
Gold Coast 28.00°S 25° north 93%
Newcastle 32.93°S 29° north 90%
Sunshine Coast 26.66°S 24° north 93%
Canberra 35.28°S 31° north 88%
Central Coast 33.43°S 29° north 90%
Logan City 27.64°S 24° north 93%
Geelong 38.15°S 33° north 87%
Wollongong 34.42°S 30° north 89%
Hobart 42.88°S 36° north 84%
Townsville 19.27°S 17° north 96%
Cairns 16.92°S 15° north 97%
Toowoomba 27.56°S 25° north 92%
Darwin 12.46°S 11° north 98%
Ballarat 37.57°S 33° north 87%
Mandurah 32.53°S 28° north 90%
Bendigo 36.76°S 32° north 87%
Caloundra 26.80°S 24° north 93%
Launceston 41.44°S 35° north 85%
Maitland 32.73°S 29° north 90%
Tuggeranong 35.42°S 32° north 88%
Mackay 21.15°S 19° north 96%
Rockhampton 23.38°S 21° north 95%
Coffs Harbour 30.30°S 27° north 91%
Bunbury 33.33°S 29° north 90%
Bundaberg 24.87°S 22° north 94%
Adelaide Hills 34.91°S 31° north 88%
Hervey Bay 25.29°S 22° north 94%
Port Macquarie 31.43°S 27° north 91%
Gladstone 23.85°S 21° north 95%
Tamworth 31.09°S 28° north 90%
Dubbo 32.24°S 29° north 90%
Orange 33.28°S 30° north 89%
Wodonga 36.12°S 31° north 88%
Geraldton 28.78°S 25° north 92%
St Albans 37.74°S 32° north 87%

How these angles are calculated