Solar panel angles in Kazakhstan
Optimal fixed-panel tilt and orientation for 13 cities in Kazakhstan, computed from solar geometry.
| City | Latitude | Optimal tilt | Facing | Flat roof keeps |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Almaty | 43.25°N | 38° | south | 82% |
| Astana | 51.18°N | 43° | south | 78% |
| Shymkent | 42.31°N | 37° | south | 83% |
| Aktobe | 50.28°N | 42° | south | 79% |
| Oral | 51.25°N | 42° | south | 80% |
| Pavlodar | 52.28°N | 43° | south | 79% |
| Semey | 50.42°N | 42° | south | 79% |
| Kostanay | 53.21°N | 43° | south | 78% |
| Petropavl | 54.87°N | 44° | south | 77% |
| Temirtau | 50.05°N | 42° | south | 79% |
| Kokshetau | 53.28°N | 44° | south | 78% |
| Rudnyy | 52.97°N | 43° | south | 78% |
| Ekibastuz | 51.72°N | 43° | south | 79% |
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